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CAM3模式海气湍流通量参数化的改进及其应用
引用本文:李忠贤,孙照渤,陈海山,倪东鸿.CAM3模式海气湍流通量参数化的改进及其应用[J].气象学报,2009,67(6):1101-1112.
作者姓名:李忠贤  孙照渤  陈海山  倪东鸿
作者单位:南京信息工程大学气象灾害省部共建教育部重点实验室,南京,210044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项日;江苏省"六大人才高峰"计划资助项目.江苏省气象灾害重点实验室资助项目,江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目 
摘    要:通过对流性阵风参数化方法,在CAM3原有海气湍流通量参数化方案(CAM3方案)中引入边界层自由对流和降水深对流对海表湍流通量的贡献,改进了CAM3模式的海气湍流通量参数化方案(CAM3 ME方案).在此基础上,利用观测海温积分改进的CAM3模式,分析改进模式对冬(DJF)、夏季(JJA)大气环流异常的模拟性能.结果表明,采用改进的海气湍流通量参数化方案,模式对冬(DJF)、夏季(JJA)大气环流异常年际变化的模拟能力有了很大提高,尤其是冬季(DJF)北太平洋和北美大陆地区以及夏季(JJA)南半球海洋上空.

关 键 词:CAM3模式  海气湍流通量参数化  气候模拟
收稿时间:2008/7/17 0:00:00

Improvement of sea su rface turbulent fluxes parameterization scheme in CAM3 and its impact on climate simulation
LI Zhongxian,SUN Zhaobo,CHEN Haishan and NI Donghong.Improvement of sea su rface turbulent fluxes parameterization scheme in CAM3 and its impact on climate simulation[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,2009,67(6):1101-1112.
Authors:LI Zhongxian  SUN Zhaobo  CHEN Haishan and NI Donghong
Institution:Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China,Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China,Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China and Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract:The parameterization scheme of sea surface turbulent fluxes in CAM3 (Community Atmosphere Model Version 3) was improved by the parameterization for wind gustiness, which considers the contribution to sea surface fluxes by the boundary free convec-tive and precipitation convective. The new parameterization scheme is named CAM3 ME (Mesoscale Enhancement) scheme. Using the observational SST data, the interannual variability of the general circulation was simulated by the CAM3 model with the original parameterization scheme and the ME of sea surface turbulent fluxes. Results show that the CAM3 ME scheme simulates the interannual variability of winter (DJF) and summer (JJA) general circulation more reasonable than the original scheme, especially over North Pacific and North America in winter (DJF) and over the southern hemisphere oceans in summer (JJA).
Keywords:CAM3 model  Sea surface turbulent fluxes parameterization  Climate simulation
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