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Impacts of the atmospheric apparent heat source over the Tibetan Plateau on summertime ozone vertical distributions over Lhasa
Authors:Wenjun Liang  Zhen Yang  Jiali Luo  Hongying Tian  Zhixuan Bai  Dan Li  Qian Li  Jinqiang Zhang  Haoyue Wang  Bian Ba  Yang Yang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change and College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China;2. Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;3. Department of Atmospheric Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, China;4. Atmospheric Observation Centre of Lhasa Meteorological Bureau, Lhasa, China;5. Institute of Arid meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Lanzhou, China
Abstract:The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is an area sensitive to climate change,where the ozone distribution affects the atmospheric environment of the TP and its surrounding regions.The relatively low total column ozone over the TP in boreal summer and its spatiotemporal variations have received extensive attention.In this study,five-year balloon-borne measurements of ozone over Lhasa in boreal summer are used to investigate the influences of the apparent heat source (Q1) on the ozone vertical structure over the plateau.The mechanisms for the above processes are also explored.The results show that the tropospheric ozone mixing ratio over Lhasa decreases when the total atmospheric Q1 in the troposphere over the TP is relatively high.Strengthened ascending motions are accompanied by enhanced Q1 over the main TP region.Consequently,the tropospheric ozone mixing ratio over Lhasa decreases when Q1 is higher in summer,which is attributed to the upward transport of the ozone-poor surface air.
Keywords:Ozone  Tibetan Plateau  Atmospheric apparent heat source  Ascending motion
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