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NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT FLOW IN AND ABOVE PLANT CANOPIES
作者姓名:Yin Xieyuan  J. D. Lin
作者单位:University of Science and Technology of China Hefei,University of Connecticut,Storrs,CT 06268,U.S.A
摘    要:The turbulent flow in and above plant canopies is of fundamental importance to the understanding oftransport processes of momentum,heat and mass between plant canopies and atmosphere,and to microme-teorology.The Reynolds stress equation model(RSM)has been applied to calculate the turbulence in cano-pies in this paper.The calculated mean wind velocity profiles,Reynolds stress,turbulent kinetic energy andviscous dissipation rate in a corn canopy and a spruce forest are compared with field observed data and withWilson's and Shaw's model.The velocity profiles and Rynolds stress calculated by both models are in goodagreement,and the length scale of turbulence appears to be similar.

收稿时间:1988/8/15 0:00:00

NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT FLOW IN AND ABOVE PLANT CANOPIES
Yin Xieyuan,J. D. Lin.NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT FLOW IN AND ABOVE PLANT CANOPIES[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1989,3(2):242-249.
Authors:Yin Xieyuan and J D Lin
Institution:University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei;University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06268, U. S. A.
Abstract:The turbulent flow in and above plant canopies is of fundamental importance to the understanding of transport processes of momentum,heat and mass between plant canopies and atmosphere,and to microme-teorology.The Reynolds stress equation model(RSM) has been applied to calculate the turbulence in canopies in this paper.The calculated mean wind velocity profiles,Reynolds stress,turbulent kinetic energy andviscous dissipation rate in a corn canopy and a spruce forest are compared with field observed data and with Wilson's and Shaw's model.The velocity profiles and Rynolds stress calculated by both models are in good agreement,and the length scale of turbulence appears to be similar.
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