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THEORETICAL CALCULATION MODEL OF SHORTWAVE RADIATION FOR THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERE SYSTEM AND ITS TESTING RESULTS
作者姓名:Wang Xuanji  Gao Guodong
作者单位:National Satellite Meteorology Center Beijing 100081,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008
摘    要:On the basis of radiation transfer theory,adopting improved two-stream algorithm incorporated with addingalgorithm,we build up a theoretical calculation model of shortwave radiation for the earth-atmosphere system whichcan be applied with satellite data.The model can calculate direct solar radiation,scattering solar radiation,heating rateand other physical quantities of radiation field at every layer of the atmosphere and on the earth's surface,if the under-ground reflectance or the planetary albedo obtained from satellite can be known.The model can be used in clear orcloudy atmosphere,and its calculating speed is fairly fast.We think that the model can be incorporated into large-scaleand mesoscale climatic models for the consideration of radiation calculation,and also it is useful for the utilization of so-lar energy.

收稿时间:1992/8/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:1993/1/20 0:00:00

THEORETICAL CALCULATION MODEL OF SHORTWAVE RADIATION FOR THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERE SYSTEM AND ITS TESTING RESULTS
Wang Xuanji,Gao Guodong.THEORETICAL CALCULATION MODEL OF SHORTWAVE RADIATION FOR THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERE SYSTEM AND ITS TESTING RESULTS[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1993,7(3):327-337.
Authors:Wang Xuanji and Gao Guodong
Institution:National Satellite Meteorology Center, Beijing 100081;Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008
Abstract:On the basis of radiation transfer theory,adopting improved two-stream algorithm incorporated with adding algorithm,we build up a theoretical calculation model of shortwave radiation for the earth-atmosphere system which can be applied with satellite data.The model can calculate direct solar radiation,scattering solar radiation,heating rate and other physical quantities of radiation field at every layer of the atmosphere and on the earth;s surface,if the underground reflectance or the planetary albedo obtained from satellite can be known.The model can be used in clear or cloudy atmosphere,and its calculating speed is fairly fast.We think that the model can be incorporated into large-scale and mesoscale climatic models for the consideration of radiation calculation,and also it is useful for the utilization of solar energy.
Keywords:radiation transfer equation  phase function  scattering source function  extinction cross section  solar shortwave radiation
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