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EFFECT OF THE THERMAL FORCING ON THE SECONDARY CIRCULATION OF TYPHOONS
作者姓名:Liu Yuezhen  Ding Yihui  Tao Shiyan
作者单位:Institute of Atmospheric Physics Acadcmia Sinica,Beijing,Academy of Meteorological Science,State Meteorological Administration,Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing
摘    要:A non-dimensional secondary circulation equation for typhoons has been derived and then 11-yr com-positing typhoon data were used to estimate the thermally forced secondary circulation.The main resultshave been obtained as follows:(1)The diabatic heating and Cu vertical heat mixing are major thermal forcing factors.They have thesame magnitude of order.(2)The effects of eddy flux and Cu horizontal mixing of heat are of minor im-portance.(3)Ekman pumping and Cu vertical heat mixing cooperatively work.This feedback process isfavorable for the enhancement of the secondary circulation of typhoons.

收稿时间:1989/5/11 0:00:00

EFFECT OF THE THERMAL FORCING ON THE SECONDARY CIRCULATION OF TYPHOONS
Liu Yuezhen,Ding Yihui,Tao Shiyan.EFFECT OF THE THERMAL FORCING ON THE SECONDARY CIRCULATION OF TYPHOONS[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1990,4(1):60-73.
Authors:Liu Yuezhen  Ding Yihui and Tao Shiyan
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing;Academy of Meteorological Science, State Meteorological Administration, Beijing;Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing
Abstract:A non-dimensional secondary circulation equation for typhoons has been derived and then 11-yr compositing typhoon data were used to estimate the thermally forced secondary circulation.The main results have been obtained as follows:(1)The diabatic heating and Cu vertical heat mixing are major thermal forcing factors.They have the same magnitude of order.(2)The effects of eddy flux and Cu horizontal mixing of heat are of minor importance.(3)Ekman pumping and Cu vertical heat mixing cooperatively work.This feedback process is favorable for the enhancement of the secondary circulation of typhoons.
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