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利用MODTRAN 3计算我国太阳直接辐射和散射辐射
引用本文:傅炳珊,陈渭民,马丽.利用MODTRAN 3计算我国太阳直接辐射和散射辐射[J].大气科学学报,2001,24(1):51-58.
作者姓名:傅炳珊  陈渭民  马丽
作者单位:南京气象学院, 电子信息与应用物理系, 南京210044;南京气象学院, 电子信息与应用物理系, 南京210044;南京气象学院, 计算机科学与技术系, 南京210044
摘    要:根据光的多次散射理论——离散纵标法,利用我国国家一级辐射测站的大气廓线,计算出晴空大气观测波段不同高度上的太阳直接辐射和向下散射辐射。将模式输出的地面辐射值与地面辐射观测资料进行比较,对不同高度的太阳直接辐射和向下散射辐射以及日变化进行了讨论。最终目的是直接由MODTRAN3计算我国辐射空白站的地面辐射值,以弥补我国辐射站稀少,时空分布短缺的不足。

关 键 词:MODTRAN  3  太阳直接辐射  太阳向下散射辐射  时空分布
收稿时间:2000/6/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000/11/30 0:00:00

The Computations of Solar Direct and Diffuse Radiations over China by Using MODTRAN 3
FU Bing-shan,CHEN Wei-min and MA Li.The Computations of Solar Direct and Diffuse Radiations over China by Using MODTRAN 3[J].大气科学学报,2001,24(1):51-58.
Authors:FU Bing-shan  CHEN Wei-min and MA Li
Institution:Department of Electronic Information and Applied Physics, NIM, Nanjing 210044;Department of Electronic Information and Applied Physics, NIM, Nanjing 210044;Department of Computer Sciences and Technology, NIM, Nanjing 210044
Abstract:Direct and defuse solar radiations at different heights for clear sky over China have been computed from atmospheric profiles with discrete ordinate method based on the multiple scattering theory.The computed solar radiation at ground are compared with the ground observations obtained at a few national stations of first class.Computed results at heights and the daily variations are also discussed.The purpose of this research is to show that the software,MODTRAN 3,can be directly used to estimate solar radiation parameters for the places short of direct observations.
Keywords:MODTRAN 3  solar direct radiation  downward solar diffuse radiation  spatial and temporal distributions
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