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太原酸雨特征分析
引用本文:徐可文,任璞,王军平.太原酸雨特征分析[J].山西气象,2005(4):11-13.
作者姓名:徐可文  任璞  王军平
作者单位:[1]山西省现象台,山西太原030006 [2]山西省气象台,山西太原030006 [3]山西省防雷中心,山西太原030002
摘    要:本文利用太原市的1993年-2003年的酸雨观测资料,计算了近十年的酸雨率、酸雨PH年平均值等反应酸雨强度的参数,分析了酸雨强度的变化;统计并绘制了酸雨季节分布图,描述酸雨特征并分析了造成酸雨降水的原因。结果表明太原市近十年来酸雨率呈曲折式上升趋势,酸雨强度有小幅度的季节变化,特别是近几年酸雨率及强度呈直线上升趋势,酸雨对太原市将造成一定的危害。

关 键 词:酸雨强度分析  酸雨季节分布  酸雨成因及特征  危害
文章编号:1004-5732(2005)04-0011-03
收稿时间:2005-06-03
修稿时间:2005-06-03

Analysis of Acid Rain Characteristic in Taiyuan
Xu Kewen,Ren Pu,Wang Junping.Analysis of Acid Rain Characteristic in Taiyuan[J].Shanxi Meteorological Quarterly,2005(4):11-13.
Authors:Xu Kewen  Ren Pu  Wang Junping
Institution:1. Shanxi Observatory, Talyuan Shanxi, 030006; 2. Slmnxi Meteorological Olmervatory, Talyuan Shanxi, 030006; 3. Preventing Thunder and Reducing Disasters Office of Shanxi Province, Talyuan Shanxi, 030002
Abstract:Based on the observed data of acid rain from 1993 -2003 in Taiyuan, this paper calculated frequency of acid rain, annual PH value of acid rain in recent 10 years and analyzed the change of acid rain intensity and counted and drawn up the season distribution charts of acid rain, also it described the characteristic of acid rain and analyzed the reason of acid rain. The results indicated that rate of acid rain for 10 year appear the flexural rising trend and the acid rain intensity has the seasonal variation in small range, specially in recent years the rate and the intensity of acid rain appear the sharp - rising trend and the acid rain will causes harm to Taiyuan.
Keywords:analysis of acid rain intensity  seasonal variation of acid rain  origin and characteristic of acid rain  harm
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