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多功能防旱剂的应用研究
引用本文:赵国强,朱自玺,方文松,邓天宏,付祥军,杨光仙.多功能防旱剂的应用研究[J].应用气象学报,2000(Z1).
作者姓名:赵国强  朱自玺  方文松  邓天宏  付祥军  杨光仙
作者单位:河南省气象科学研究所!郑州450003
基金项目:“九五”国家科技攻关项目!“农业气象灾害防御技术研究”96-0 2 0 -0 1 -0 1专题资助
摘    要:田间试验表明 ,冬小麦喷施多功能防旱剂后 ,能够增大叶片的气孔阻力 ,减少植株蒸腾 ,从而使耗水量减小 ,并能延缓叶片的衰老 ,延长小麦灌浆时间 ;叶片离体失水速率变小 ,保水能力增强 ;灌浆速率、产量和水分利用效率提高 ,经济效益十分明显 ,具有推广价值 .

关 键 词:冬小麦  多功能防旱剂  耗水量  灌浆速率

APPLICATION STUDY OF MULTI-FUNCTIONAL DROUGHT-RESISTANT REAGENTS
Zhao Guoqiang,Zhu Zixi,Fang Wensong,Deng Tianhong,Fu Xiangjun,Yang Guangxian.APPLICATION STUDY OF MULTI-FUNCTIONAL DROUGHT-RESISTANT REAGENTS[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,2000(Z1).
Authors:Zhao Guoqiang  Zhu Zixi  Fang Wensong  Deng Tianhong  Fu Xiangjun  Yang Guangxian
Abstract:Field experiments indicate that using the multi functional drought resistant reagents on winter wheat enhanced the stomatic resistance of leaf and decreased plant transpiration, thus decreased water consumption, retarded the senescence of leaf and prolonged the wheat filling. Furthermore, the reagents reduced the water loss rate of leaf, strengthened the capability of reserving moisture and increased the filling rate, yield and water use efficiency. It is proved that the reagents can produce great economic benefits and is worthy of popularization.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Multi  functional drought  resistant reagents  Water consumption  Filling rate
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