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内蒙古中西部地区降雹天气预报方法
引用本文:李一平,薄玉华,金恒泰.内蒙古中西部地区降雹天气预报方法[J].气象,1999,25(7):37-40.
作者姓名:李一平  薄玉华  金恒泰
作者单位:内蒙古气象科学研究所,呼和浩特,010051
摘    要:首先从大气能量学的观点出发,阐述了有利于冰雹产生的几个因子和动力条件;尔后通过对内蒙古中西部地区1980 ̄1987年降雹的84次个例的计算分析,获得了适于内蒙古中西部冰雹天气的预报指标,在业务预报中收到一定效果。

关 键 词:大气能量学  不稳定因子  贮存机制  启动机制  预报指标

Forecasting Method for Hail in Middle and Western Inner Mongolia
Li Yiping,Bo Yuhua,Jin Hengtai.Forecasting Method for Hail in Middle and Western Inner Mongolia[J].Meteorological Monthly,1999,25(7):37-40.
Authors:Li Yiping  Bo Yuhua  Jin Hengtai
Abstract:First,from the viewpoint of atmospheric energetics,several factors and dynamical condition favourable to the hail genesis were described.Then,after conducting 84 case studies to the precipitation with hail occurred between 1980 and 1987,some forecasting indexes were obtained.These indexes were proved to be effective in the routine weather prediction.
Keywords:atmospheric energetics  instabilizing factor  storing mechanism  starting mechanism  forecasting index  
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