| 云模式中气溶胶物理过程参数化方案研究概述 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘校辰,刘奇俊.云模式中气溶胶物理过程参数化方案研究概述[J].气象,2006,32(6):3-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘校辰 刘奇俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
2. 国家气象中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了大气气溶胶的浓度、气溶胶的谱形等物理性质对云的微物理过程造成的影响以及目前云模式中常用到的一些气溶胶物理过程的体积水、分档等参数化方案，并评述了这些参数化方案各自的特点。提出了在设计气溶胶物理过程参数化方案时需要注意和有待解决的几个问题，建议在设计气溶胶-云相互作用的模式时，要根据不同的研究目的选择合适的参数化方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 云模式 气溶胶 云凝结核 参数化方案 |
| 收稿时间： | 12 15 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-152006-03-15 |
Review on Parameterization Schemes of Aerosol Microphysical Processes in Cloud Models |
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| Liu Xiaochen,Liu Qijun.Review on Parameterization Schemes of Aerosol Microphysical Processes in Cloud Models[J].Meteorological Monthly,2006,32(6):3-12. |
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| Authors: | Liu Xiaochen Liu Qijun |
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| Institution: | 1. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081; 2. National Meteorological Center |
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| Abstract: | The impacts of aerosol physical characteristics, concentration and size spectrum on could microphysics processes are introduced. An assessment of characteristics of some parameterization schemes of aerosol microphysical processes such as bulk-parameterization of microphysics and bin-parameterization of microphysics is also given. It put forward some important problems of parameterization schemes and identified research areas in which improvements are urgently needed. According what will be studied, it suggests modelers to choosing appropriate parameterization scheme to simulate the aerosol effects on microphysics processes of cloud. |
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| Keywords: | cloud model aerosol CCN parameterization scheme |
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