An analytical method for the determination of the roughness parameters over complex regions |
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Authors: | Masao Mikami Tokiyoshi Toya Nobuhisa Yasuda |
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Institution: | (1) Meteorological Research Institute, Nagamine 1-1, 305 Tsukuba, Japan;(2) Present address: Technical Cooperation Department, World Meteorological Organization, 41, Av. Giuseppe-Motta, P.O. Box No. 2300, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland;(3) Geophysical Institute, Tohoku University, 980-77 Sendai, Japan |
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Abstract: | The values of roughness length for momentum z
0and zero-plane displacement d
0over a hilly rough complex region with vegetation were evaluated without any assumption concerning z
0and d
0.It was found that for widely scattered profile data, the method of least squares will not give a reasonable result in determining the roughness parameters. For this purpose, the method of maximum correlation was introduced instead. This method gave a fair result for captive balloon observations conducted in hilly terrain mainly covered with forest in the northwestern part of the Kanto Plain, Japan. |
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