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Numerical studies of neutrally stratified planetary boundary-layer flow above gentle topography
Authors:P A Taylor
Institution:(1) Dept. of Oceanography, University of Southampton, Southampton, England;(2) Atmospheric Environment Service, Downsview, Canada
Abstract:A numerical model of planetary boundary-layer flow above two-dimensional gentle topography is developed as an extension of the surface-layer model described by Taylor (1977). Comparisons are made with surface-layer predictions for flow over Gaussian hills; and the flow at various angles above hills, valleys and escarpments is modelled. Some simple case studies of the influence of gentle two-dimensional topography on pollutant dispersion are made which indicate relatively minor effects on surface pollutant concentrations in comparison with results for dispersion above a plane surface.
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