| 艾比湖1961－2001年的演化特点及机制分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张 庆,黄若行,袁新春.艾比湖1961－2001年的演化特点及机制分析[J].新疆气象,2010,4(2):51-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张 庆 黄若行 袁新春 |
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| 作者单位： | 博州水文水资源勘测局,新疆,博乐,833400 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用40 a的实测数据分析艾比湖的演化特点及机制。研究表明:艾比湖气候恶化,干旱少雨,蒸发量大,特别是与特殊的地形地貌相匹配,风多风大,沙尘暴和浮尘活动频繁。入湖水量逐年减少,湖面蒸发量大,湖泊面积处于萎缩阶段。影响湖泊演化的因子主要是气候变化及人类活动。
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| 关 键 词： | 艾比湖 演化 机制 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009/1/25 0:00:00 |
Evolvement Characteristics and Mechanism of the Ebinur Lake from 1961 to 2001 |
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| ZHANG Qing,HUANG Ruo-xing and YUAN Xin-chun.Evolvement Characteristics and Mechanism of the Ebinur Lake from 1961 to 2001[J].Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology,2010,4(2):51-53. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Qing HUANG Ruo-xing and YUAN Xin-chun |
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| Institution: | Bozhou Hydrological and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Bole 833400, China;Bozhou Hydrological and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Bole 833400, China;Bozhou Hydrological and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Bole 833400, China |
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| Abstract: | The evolvement characteristics and mechanism of the Ebinur Lake were studied based on observation data from 1961 to 2001. The results showed that the climate over Ebinur Lake becomes worsen, drought and less rain, high evaporation, and especially matches special terrain and geography to cause frequently gales, sandstorm and fly ash. The water volume flowing into Lake is reducing year by year, and the evaporation on Lake surface is large, as a result, the Lake area is placing shrinking stage. Climate change and human activity should be primary factors for the evolvement of Lake. |
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| Keywords: | Ebinur Lake evolvement mechanism |
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