气象经济学研究综述

气象与经济的关系越来越密切,气象经济学在中国逐渐受到重视.通过对近十几年来国内气象经济相关文献的系统梳理,从气象经济与气象经济学的概念、气象服务效益评价、气象服务商业化、气象与国民经济的关系等4个方面分析了中国气象经济学的研究进展.从总体上看,中国的气象经济学研究深度仍然不够,学科体系尚未建立,需要大力完善.

Survey on Research Progress of Meteorological Economics in China

With the closing relation between meteorology and economy, more and more attention has being paid to meteorological economics in China. This paper summarizes advance in meteorological economics research based on related materials in China since 1990s from four aspects which are the conception of meteorological economy and meteorological economics, evaluation of meteorological services, commercialization of meteorological services, and relation between meteorology and economy. In general, the research on meteorological economics is not profound, even there is no theoretical framework, and more effort should be made to improve it.