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飞机积冰诊断预报方法研究
引用本文:刘风林,孙立潭,李士君.飞机积冰诊断预报方法研究[J].气象与环境科学,2011,34(4):26-30.
作者姓名:刘风林  孙立潭  李士君
作者单位:1. 解放军71146部队54分队,山东潍坊,261041
2. 解放军理工大学气象学院,南京,211101
基金项目:中国气象局云雾物理环境重点开放实验室课题
摘    要:收集了山东省150例飞机积冰报告,利用物理量场模拟数据,结合3种积冰算法(Ic,RAP,RAOB),分别进行积冰的诊断预报试验,并对3种诊断预报方法进行了准确率检验。为进一步提高预报准确率、降低漏报率,在对Ic和RAOB两种预报效果较好的算法重新调整积冰温度、湿度阈值以及相应系数后,新Ic算法在保持漏报率较低的前提下,...

关 键 词:飞机积冰  诊断预报  积冰算法  数值模拟  算法改进

Study on Methods of Aircraft Icing Diagnosis and Forecast
Abstract:The 150 pilot reports (PIREPs) of icing conditions in Shandong province were collected. Aircraft icing diagnosing and forecasting experiments were carried out separately with simulation data of physical quantity field and three icing algorithms ( Ic, RAP, RAOB) , and the accuracy rates of the three algorithms were verified. To get better accuracy rate and lower missing rate, the Ic and RAOB algorithms were get improved by readjusting icing temperature and humidity thresholds, or corresponding coefficient. The accuracy rate of the new Ic algorithm was nearly increased by 10% in condition of keeping a lower missing rate, and the missing rate of the new RAOB algorithm was nearly decreased by 12% in condition of keeping a good accuracy rate.
Keywords:aircraft icing  diagnosing and forecasting  icing algorithm  numerical simulation  algorithm amendment
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