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CISK-rossby wave and the 30-60 Day Oscillation in the Tropics
作者姓名:Liao Qinghai  Li Chongyin
作者单位:Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029
摘    要:The 30-60 day oscillation is an important aspect of the atmospheric variance in the tropical area. A number of works have been done on this phenomenon, this article is a further one. A quasi-geostrophic linear model that consists of a two-layer free atmosphere and a well-mixed boundary layer is used to investigate the instability of intraseasonal oscillation, its propagation and vertical structures. Results show that the dynamical coupling and interaction between the barotropic and baroclinic components via boundary layer convergence / divergence are responsible for the appearance of a new kind of low-frequency wave. Such wave is very different from the traditional tropical Rossby wave. It can propagate westward and eastward. Some behaviours of it appear to resemble the observed 30-60 day oscillation mode in many aspects, such,as vertical structures, zonal and meridional propagations. Now many researchers emphasize the direct relationship between CISK-Kelvin mode and the tropical atmospheric 30-60 oscil


CISK-rossby wave and the 30-60 Day Oscillation in the Tropics
Liao Qinghai,Li Chongyin.CISK-rossby wave and the 30-60 Day Oscillation in the Tropics[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,1995,12(1):1-12.
Authors:Liao Qinghai and Li Chongyin
Institution:InstituteofAtmosphericPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100029,InstituteofAtmosphericPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100029
Abstract:The 30-60 day oscillation is an important aspect of the atmospheric variance in the tropical area. A number of works have been done on this phenomenon, this article is a further one. A quasi-geostrophic linear model that consists of a two-layer free atmosphere and a well-mixed boundary layer is used to investigate the instability of intraseasonal oscillation, its propagation and vertical structures. Results show that the dynamical coupling and interaction between the barotropic and baroclinic components via boundary layer convergence / divergence are responsible for the appearance of a new kind of low-frequency wave. Such wave is very different from the traditional tropical Rossby wave. It can propagate westward and eastward. Some behaviours of it appear to resemble the observed 30-60 day oscillation mode in many aspects, such,as vertical structures, zonal and meridional propagations. Now many researchers emphasize the direct relationship between CISK-Kelvin mode and the tropical atmospheric 30-60 oscillation. It is considered that CISK-Rossby mode should not be neglected.
Keywords:CISK-Rossby wave  30-60 day oscillation in the tropics
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