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一个模拟SO2浓度分布的数值模式研究
引用本文:佟华,肖静玢,陈万隆,邵德民,谈建国,曾智华.一个模拟SO2浓度分布的数值模式研究[J].南京气象学院学报,2001,24(3):371-377.
作者姓名:佟华  肖静玢  陈万隆  邵德民  谈建国  曾智华
作者单位:1. 南京气象学院环境科学系
2. 上海市气象科学研究所
摘    要:初步发展了一个空气污染准业务数值模式,该模式将修改过的二维Mass风场模式预报的风场据实测风廓线推广到三维,用有限元法求解欧位平流扩散方程,在此基础上,预报上海地区SO2指数和浓度分布。通过半年的试验,其结果与实测值基本一致,初步可用于业务预报使用。通过模拟表明,上海市的浓度高值区一般位于市区和郊区宝山,一天中早晨的浓度最大,傍晚次之,中午最小。

关 键 词:SO2浓度  空气污染预报  扩散模式  二氧化硫  数值模式  风廓线

STUDY ON NUMERICAL MODEL FOR SO_2 CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION
TONG Hua ,XIAO Jing bin ,CHEN Wan long SHAO De min ,TANGJian guo ,ZENG Zhi hua.STUDY ON NUMERICAL MODEL FOR SO_2 CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2001,24(3):371-377.
Authors:TONG Hua  XIAO Jing bin  CHEN Wan long SHAO De min  TANGJian guo  ZENG Zhi hua
Institution:TONG Hua 1,XIAO Jing bin 1,CHEN Wan long 1 SHAO De min 2,TANGJian guo 2,ZENG Zhi hua 2
Abstract:A practical air pollution model is developed in this paper.This model includes modified two dimension Mass model whose forcasted wind field can be adjusted to the three dimensional wind field with the observed mean wind profile,and the three demensional Eulerian advection diffusion equation is solved by finite element method for atmospheric pollution. Based on these,forecast is made for the distribution of SO 2 concentration in Shanghai.Through half year experiments,the forecasted results show resemblance to the measured.So it can be used to practical forecast.Simulations show that the SO 2 high value area in Shanghai locates in Baoshan and urban area.In a day,SO 2 concentration is the highest in the morning,higher in the evening,the lowest at noon.
Keywords:SO  2 concentration  air pollution forcast  diffusion model
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