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春季青藏高原热力异常与前冬大气环流的关系
引用本文:王群,周宏伟,周璇,徐良谋,郭品文,平海波,盛也.春季青藏高原热力异常与前冬大气环流的关系[J].南京气象学院学报,2012,35(3):329-334.
作者姓名:王群  周宏伟  周璇  徐良谋  郭品文  平海波  盛也
作者单位:1. 江苏省盐城市气象局,江苏盐城,224005
2. 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院,江苏南京,210044
基金项目:南京气象雷达开放实验室研究基金
摘    要:利用1948-2010年NCEP/NCAR春季逐日再分析资料,采用倒算法计算了青藏高原地区大气热量源汇的值,分析了春季青藏高原地区大气热源的气候变化特征及春季高原热力异常与前冬大气环流的关系。结果表明:春季青藏高原东部和西部为大气热源变化的活跃区域;春季青藏高原东部和西部大气热源变化表现出反相关的关系;东亚冬季风的强弱对春季青藏高原热源的异常有一定的影响。

关 键 词:春季  青藏高原  热力异常  前冬大气环流

Relationship of spring thermal anomaly over the Tibetan Plateau and the previous winter general circulation
WANG Qun,ZHOU Hong-wei,ZHOU Xuan,XU Liang-mou,GUO Pin-wen,PING Hai-bo,SHENG Ye.Relationship of spring thermal anomaly over the Tibetan Plateau and the previous winter general circulation[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2012,35(3):329-334.
Authors:WANG Qun  ZHOU Hong-wei  ZHOU Xuan  XU Liang-mou  GUO Pin-wen  PING Hai-bo  SHENG Ye
Institution:1. Yancheng Meteorological Bureau, Yancheng 224005, China; 2. School of Atmospheric Sciences, NUIST, Nanjing 210044, China)
Abstract:Using NCEP/NCAR spring daily reanalyzed data from 1948 to 2010 with the inverted arith- metic, the atmospheric heat sources in the Tibetan Plateau are computed. Then the characteristics of cli-mate change of the heat sources and the relationship of their anomalies with the previous winter general circulation are analyzed. The results are summarized as follows:in spring, the eastern and western parts of the Tibetan Plateau are the active variation zones of heat source. And it is found that the distributions of the spring heat source over the western and eastern parts of the plateau are opposite to each other. The spring heat anomaly over the plateau is influenced by the East Asian winter monsoon.
Keywords:spring  Tibetan Plateau  thermal anomaly  previous winter general circulation
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