| 红富士苹果果面裂纹与气象因子关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 裴秀苗,张高斌.红富士苹果果面裂纹与气象因子关系[J].气象科技,2015,43(5):953-957. |
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| 作者姓名： | 裴秀苗 张高斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西省运城市气象局，运城 044000,山西省万荣县气象局，万荣 044200 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对万荣县1991—2013年红富士苹果果面裂纹情况与同时期的气象资料进行对比分析，运用Excel、SPSS软件分析果面裂纹等级与温度、降水、日照、湿度、降水日数等气象因子的相关关系，寻找影响万荣县红富士苹果裂纹的关键因子，结果表明：8月上旬的日照时数、9月降水量、9月相对湿度和6月降水量等能够影响果面裂纹，其中9月降水、相对湿度、6月降水量与果面裂纹等级呈负相关， 而8月上旬的日照时数与果面裂纹等级呈正相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 苹果 果面裂纹 气象因子 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/9/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014/12/30 0:00:00 |
Relationship between Surface Cracks of Red Fuji Apple and Meteorological Factors |
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| Pei Xiumiao and Zhang Gaobin.Relationship between Surface Cracks of Red Fuji Apple and Meteorological Factors[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2015,43(5):953-957. |
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| Authors: | Pei Xiumiao and Zhang Gaobin |
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| Institution: | Yuncheng Meteorological Service, Shanxi, Yuncheng 044000 and Wanrong Meteorological Service, Shanxi, Wanrong 044200 |
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| Abstract: | Through the comparative analysis of Red Fuji apple surface cracks and weather conditions at the same time from 1991 to 2013 in Wanrong County, the correlation between fruit surface crack grades and such meteorological factors as temperature, precipitation, sunshine, humidity, and precipitation days is studied to search for the key factors influencing Red Fuji apple surface cracks, by using Excel and SPSS software. The results show that sunshine duration in early August, rainfall in September, relative humidity in September, and rainfall in June affect surface cracks. Fruit surface crack grades are negatively correlated with precipitation and relative humidity in September and precipitation in June, but positively with sunshine duration in early August. |
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| Keywords: | Red Fuji apple fruit surface crack meteorological factor |
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