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基于组网天气雷达的台风定位方法探讨
引用本文:张勇,刘黎平,张志强,仰美霖,江源.基于组网天气雷达的台风定位方法探讨[J].气象科技,2011,39(5):587-595.
作者姓名:张勇  刘黎平  张志强  仰美霖  江源
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室,北京,100081
2. 北京市气象局,北京,100089
基金项目:气象行业专项“热带西太平洋观测试验与我国高影响天气可预报性研究项目”资助
摘    要:利用组网天气雷达格点反射率因子确定登陆台风的中心位置,根据台风的反射率因子表现出对称特征,提出一种简单的定位方法——相关法,该方法具有较高的时间分辨率,能对临近登陆台风连续定位.通过2008年台风“黑格比”与2009年台风“天鹅”两个实例验证了该方法的可行性.结果表明:该方法能较好地确定台风中心位置,以中央气象台给出的...

关 键 词:组网天气雷达  台风定位  相关法  反射率因子
收稿时间:2010/5/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/6/2010 12:00:00 AM

Typhoon Location in Landing Period Based on Three Dimensional Mosaics of Reflectivity
Zhang Yong,Liu Liping,Zhang Zhiqiang,Yang Meilin and Jiang Yuan.Typhoon Location in Landing Period Based on Three Dimensional Mosaics of Reflectivity[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2011,39(5):587-595.
Authors:Zhang Yong  Liu Liping  Zhang Zhiqiang  Yang Meilin and Jiang Yuan
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081;State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081;State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081;Beijing Meteorological Service, Beijing 100089;State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081
Abstract:According to the symmetrical characteristic of reflectivity factor,a simple method-correlation method is developed based on the reflectivity data from the radar network,which can locate the typhoon eye in the landing period with a high temporal resolution.Two cases,HAGUPIT and GONI,are chosen to examine the proposed algorithm.The results show that the method is better with the absolute error within 15 km compared with that of the Central Meteorological Office of CMA.Another method using radial velocity to l...
Keywords:radar network  typhoon location  correlation method  reflectivity
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