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黑龙江省2009年水稻障碍型冷害评估
引用本文:纪仰慧,王晾晾,姜丽霞,李帅,朱海霞,闫平,王晨轶.黑龙江省2009年水稻障碍型冷害评估[J].气象科技,2011,39(3):374-378.
作者姓名:纪仰慧  王晾晾  姜丽霞  李帅  朱海霞  闫平  王晨轶
作者单位:黑龙江省气象科学研究所,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40705041)、中国气象局气候变化专项(CCSF0913)、公益性行业(气象)科研专项“农业气候资源评价与高效利用技术研究”(GYHY200706030)共同资助
摘    要:利用2009年6-8月逐日、逐时平均气温,根据日冷积温与水稻空壳率的关系以及敏感期内水稻敏感群体数量分布概率,评估水稻发生障碍型冷害而导致的空壳率及减产率.结果表明:2009年黑龙江省水稻种植区均发生了不同程度的障碍型冷害,总空壳率在10%以上,三江平原水稻减产程度重于松嫩平原,这与实际情况基本吻合.该方法足在明确水稻...

关 键 词:水稻  障碍型冷害  冷积温  空壳率
收稿时间:2010/3/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/10/12 0:00:00

Evaluation of Sterile Type Rice Cold Injury in Heilongjiang Province in 2009
Ji Yanghui,Wang Liangliang,Jiang Lixi,Li Shuai,Zhu Haixi,Yan Ping and Wang Chenyi.Evaluation of Sterile Type Rice Cold Injury in Heilongjiang Province in 2009[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2011,39(3):374-378.
Authors:Ji Yanghui  Wang Liangliang  Jiang Lixi  Li Shuai  Zhu Haixi  Yan Ping and Wang Chenyi
Institution:Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang Institute of Meteorological Science, Harbin 150030
Abstract:A phased low temperature occurred in the summer of 2009 in Heilongjiang Province,resulting in a sterile-type rice cool injury,during which the field crops had varying degrees of delayed-type cool injury and fertility postponement.Through calculating the daily cool accumulated temperature according to its relationship with the rice emptygrain rate and the probability distribution of the number of sensitive rice groups during sensitive periods,the rice emptygrain rates and loss rates caused by the sterile-typ...
Keywords:rice  cool accumulated temperature  emptygrain rate
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