| 我国能源消费结构变化与气候特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁顺全,千怀遂.我国能源消费结构变化与气候特征[J].气象科技,2003,31(1):29-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁顺全 千怀遂 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东省曲阜市师范大学地理系,曲阜,273165
2. 河南大学环境与规划学院,开封,475001 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省自然科学基金项目 ( 9940 710 0 )资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章利用多项式法将气候耗能量从能源消费总量中分离出来，用统计分析的方法探讨了气候耗能量与气候因子之间的关系及其变化。研究表明：从20世纪50年代到80年代初期，旱涝灾害是影响我国气候耗能量的主要气候因子，它们之间存在显著的线性相关关系，随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，旱涝灾害对气候耗能量的影响逐渐减弱，气温对气候耗能量的影响日趋显著，目前正处于过渡时期。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 能源消费结构 气候特征 气候耗能量 气候因子 旱涝灾害 气温 产业结构调整 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年6月29日 |
RELATIONS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION TO CLIMATE IN CHINA:A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS |
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| Yuan Shunquan,Qian Huaisui.RELATIONS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION TO CLIMATE IN CHINA:A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2003,31(1):29-32. |
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| Authors: | Yuan Shunquan Qian Huaisui |
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| Institution: | Yuan Shunquan1 Qian Huaisui2 |
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| Abstract: | The energy consumption is divided into social economics energy consumption and climate energy consumption by a multinomial method.The relation and its changes of climate energy consumption and climate factor of China with the statistical analysis are discussed. The conclusions are as follows :the drought and waterlogging was a main climate factor before the 1980s, after then, the contribution of temperature on energy consumption increases constantly,and the influence of meteorology disasters decreases gradually. At present, the influence of temperature is not very obvious and it is in transition period. |
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| Keywords: | energy consumption climate energy consumption drought and waterlogging temperature |
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