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CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF THE INDUCED OVERCURRENT GENERATED BY CLOSE TRIGGERED LIGHTNING ON THE OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION POWER
作者姓名:杨少杰  陈绍东  张义军  董万胜  王建国  周 蜜  王孝波  余 晖
作者单位:YANG Shao-jie,CHEN Shao-dong,WANG Xiao-bo(Lightning Protection Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080 China);ZHANG Yi-jun,DONG Wan-sheng,YU Hui(Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081 China);WANG Jian-guo,ZHOU Mi(High Voltage and Insulation Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072 China) 
基金项目:A key project of China Meteorological Administration,Specialized Science Project for Public Welfare Industries,Key Science Project of the Guangzhou Regional Meteorological Center 
摘    要:Techniques of artificially-triggered lightning have provided a significantly useful means to directly measure various physical parameters of lightning discharge and to conduct research on protection methods of lightning electromagnetic pulses. In this study, using capacitive and resistive dividers, current probes and optical fiber transmission devices, we measured and analyzed the induced overvoltage on the overhead transmission line and the overcurrent through Surge Protective Devices (SPD) when a lightning discharge was artificially triggered nearby on August 12, 2008 at Conghua Field Lightning Experiment Site. The triggered lightning discharge contained an initial current stage and eight return strokes whose peak currents ranged from 6.6kA to 26.4kA. We found that overcurrents through SPD were induced on the power line both during the initial continuous current stage and the return stroke processes. During the return strokes, the residual voltage and the current through the SPD lasted up to the ms (millisecond) range, and the overcurrents exhibited a mean waveform up to 22/69μs with a peak value of less than 2kA. Based on the observed data, simple calculations show that the corresponding single discharge energy was much greater than the values of the high voltage pulse generators commonly used in the experiments regulated for SPD. The SPD discharge current peak was not synchronous to that of the residual voltage with the former obviously lagging behind the latter. The SPD discharge current peak was well correlated with the triggered lightning current peak and the wave-front current gradient. The long duration of the SPD current is one of the major reasons why the SPD was damaged even with a big nominal discharge current.

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CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF THE INDUCED OVERCURRENT GENERATED BY CLOSE TRIGGERED LIGHTNING ON THE OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION POWER
YANG Shao-jie,CHEN Shao-dong,ZHANG Yi-jun,DONG Wan-sheng,WANG Jian-guo,ZHOU Mi,WANG Xiao-bo and YU Hui.CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF THE INDUCED OVERCURRENT GENERATED BY CLOSE TRIGGERED LIGHTNING ON THE OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION POWER[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2010,16(1):59-65.
Authors:YANG Shao-jie  CHEN Shao-dong  ZHANG Yi-jun  DONG Wan-sheng  WANG Jian-guo  ZHOU Mi  WANG Xiao-bo and YU Hui
Institution:1. Lightning Protection Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080 China
2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081 China
3. High Voltage and Insulation Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072 China
Abstract:Techniques of artificially-triggered lightning have provided a significantly useful means to directly measure various physical parameters of lightning discharge and to conduct research on protection methods of lightning electromagnetic pulses.In this study,using capacitive and resistive dividers,current probes and optical fiber transmission devices,we measured and analyzed the induced overvoltage on the overhead transmission line and the overcurrent through Surge Protective Devices(SPD) when a lightning dis...
Keywords:triggered lightning  overhead transmission line  SPD  induced overcurrent
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