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洪涝异常与云南楚雄地区强震的相关分析
引用本文:张立,赵洪声,杨沧生,苏有锦,赵小艳.洪涝异常与云南楚雄地区强震的相关分析[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2012,33(1):12-17.
作者姓名:张立  赵洪声  杨沧生  苏有锦  赵小艳
作者单位:中国昆明650224 云南省地震局
基金项目:云南省地震监测预报研究专项(JCYB-20080601-1)和云南省地震局2010年度震情跟踪专项任务
摘    要:利用云南省123个气象台站1960年以来的降雨量资料,使用年降雨量距平百分率方法,分析楚雄强震与降雨量的关系,结果发现:年降雨量距平百分率≥0.25的台站数大于8,次年云南地区皆有Ms≥6.0地震,也是楚雄地区发生6级强震背景条件;楚雄地区强震前表现涝异常,即该区域强震具有涝—震特征.

关 键 词:降雨量距平百分率  异常特征  楚雄地区

Characters of precipitation variation before strong earthquakes in Chuxiong area
Zhang Li , Zhao Hongsheng , Yang Cangsheng , Su Youjin , Zhao Xiaoyan.Characters of precipitation variation before strong earthquakes in Chuxiong area[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2012,33(1):12-17.
Authors:Zhang Li  Zhao Hongsheng  Yang Cangsheng  Su Youjin  Zhao Xiaoyan
Institution:(Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650224, China)
Abstract:Using precipitation data from 123 stations in Yunnan Province since 1960 and the method of annual precipitation anomaly percentage, we obtain the results.①if there were more than 8 stations with annual precipitation anomaly percentage〉0. 25, earthquakes with M≥6.0 would happen in Yunnan region, which is also the background condition that earthquakes with M≥6.0 would happen in Chuxiong area;② strong earthquakes in Chuxiong area basically happened in the places where stations with annual precipitation anomaly percentage〉 0. 25 comparatively centralized; ③ there were waterlogging abnormity before strong earthquakes in Chuxiong area, that is waterlogging-earthquake character.
Keywords:precipitation anomaly percentage  abnormity character  Chuxiong area
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