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地震地质灾害对广州市部分城区工程环境的影响分析
引用本文:聂树明,周克森.地震地质灾害对广州市部分城区工程环境的影响分析[J].华南地震,2005,25(4):42-48.
作者姓名:聂树明  周克森
作者单位:广东省地震局,广东,广州,510070
基金项目:中国地震局“十五”重点课题“广州市部份城区震害预测与防御对策研究”子课题.
摘    要:通过震害预测研究,探明地震地质灾害源,应用地理信息系统掌握地震地质灾害源空问分布情况,分析其对工程环境的影响范围和影响程度,有助于政府制定防震减灾规划和城市建设与改造。针对广州市部分城区的地震地质灾害源、建筑物、生命线工程、地震次生灾害源的分布情况,应用基于GIS平台的防震减灾信息管理与地震应急辅助决策系统,分析了该区内地震地质灾害破坏对建筑物、生命线工程和地震次生灾害源的影响。结果表明,城市中的建筑物、生命线工程和地震次生灾害源不同程度地受到地震地质灾害的影响。

关 键 词:地质灾害  震灾预测  工程  影响分析  GIS
文章编号:1001-86682(2005)04-0042-07
收稿时间:2005-08-26
修稿时间:2005年8月26日

Analysis on the Influence of Seismogeological Disaster upon the Engineering Environment of Some City Zones of Guangzhou
NIE Shuming,ZHOU Kesen.Analysis on the Influence of Seismogeological Disaster upon the Engineering Environment of Some City Zones of Guangzhou[J].South China Journal of Seismology,2005,25(4):42-48.
Authors:NIE Shuming  ZHOU Kesen
Institution:Earthquake Administration of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510070, China
Abstract:Through researching on earthquake disaster forecast, proving up the source of seismogeological disaster and applying GIS, we can know well its distribution in space, affecting range and disaster level. This is helpful for government to make the plan for protecting against and mitigating earthquake disasters and building and rebuilding the city. In view of the distribution condition of source of seismogeological disaster, buildings, lifeline engineering and secondary disaster in some city zones of Guangzhou, the information system for disaster reduction and assistant decision-making earthquake for earthquake emergency response based on GIS platform was used to analyze the influence on the buildings, lifeline engineering and secondary disaster by seismogeological disaster. The result shows that the buildings, lifeline engineering and source of secondary disaster are influenced to various degrees by seismogeological disaster.
Keywords:Seismogeological disaster  Earthquake disaster forecast  Engineering  Influence analysis  GIS
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