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Estimation of frequency dependent coda wave attenuation structure at the vicinity of Cairo Metropolitan Area
Authors:Salah El-Hadidy  M E Mohamed Adel  Ahmed Deif  Ahmed Sayed Abu El-Ata  S R Moustafa Sayed
Institution:(1) The National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Cairo, Egypt;(2) Faculty of Science, Geophysics Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:Estimation of seismic wave attenuation in the shallow crust in terms of coda wave Q structure previously investigated in the vicinity of Cairo Metropolitan Area was improved using seismograms of local earthquakes recorded by the Egyptian National Seismic Network. The seismic wave attenuation was measured from the time decay of coda wave amplitudes on narrow bandpass filtered seismograms based on the single scattering theory. The frequency bands of interest are from 1.5 to 18 Hz. In general, the values obtained for various events recorded at El-Fayoum and Wadi Hagul stations are very similar for all frequency bands. A regional attenuation law Q c = 85.66 f 0.79 was obtained.
Keywords:seismic wave attenuation  coda wave frequency dependent attenuation  Cairo  seismic wave
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