我国地震地下流体学科的“八五”进展概述

本文根据１９９２－１９９４年间发表的１２５篇有关论文和“八五”短临预报攻关三级课题研究报告，简要地介绍了我国地震地下流体学科在观测技术、震例与预报方法、映震理论与数据处理、干扰因素与映震灵敏条件等方面取得的科学进展，为“九五”立项提供背景材料。

AN OUTLINE OF PROGRSS IN THE STUDY OF SEISMIC SUBSURFACE FLUID DUKING THE TIME OF THE EIGHTH FIVE-YEAR PLAN IN CHINA

Based on the 1 25 papers published during the years from 1 992 to 1 994 and the research reports ofthe third-class subjects in key studies on imminent and short-term earthquake prediction during thetime of the Eighth Five-Year Plan,this paper gives a brief account of the progress made in the studyof seismic subsurface fluid in China,including the observation technology,case history of earthquakesand method of prediction,the theory of earthquake mirroring and data processing,interference factorand sensitive conditions of earthquake mirroring in order to provide background materials for the regis-tration on the study of subsurface fluid during the time of the Ninth Five-Year Plan.