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青海玉树7.1级地震异常及其思考
引用本文:陈玉华,马玉虎,杨晓霞,马震,屠泓为,刘文邦,王培玲,张晓青.青海玉树7.1级地震异常及其思考[J].国际地震动态,2010(11):19-26.
作者姓名:陈玉华  马玉虎  杨晓霞  马震  屠泓为  刘文邦  王培玲  张晓青
作者单位:青海省地震局,西宁810001
基金项目:中国地震局地震科学联合基金
摘    要:玉树7.1级地震前,青海南部—西藏东部大范围区域存在6级、5级及ML4级地震空区,主震前130 min发生了4.7级直接前震。2009年11月以来,青海境内又显现多项较为突出的前兆观测异常。总结认为这些异常应属玉树7.1级地震异常。尤其是多震级档地震空区配套出现,表明该区应力处于逐级闭锁状态,对大震孕育区域有很好的指示意义,可作为今后大震跟踪的重要依据。

关 键 词:玉树地震  地震异常  前兆异常

The seismic anomalies of Yushu MS7.1 earthquake and some relevant thoughts
Chen Yuhua,Ma Yuhu,Yang Xiaoxia,Ma Zhen,Tu Hongwei,Liu Wenbang,Wang Peiling,Zhang Xiaoqing.The seismic anomalies of Yushu MS7.1 earthquake and some relevant thoughts[J].Recent Developments in World Seismology,2010(11):19-26.
Authors:Chen Yuhua  Ma Yuhu  Yang Xiaoxia  Ma Zhen  Tu Hongwei  Liu Wenbang  Wang Peiling  Zhang Xiaoqing
Institution:(Earthquake Administration of Qinghai Province, Xining 810001, China)
Abstract:Before the Yushu Ms7.1 earthquake, there were seismic gaps of earthquakes with Ms6, 5 and 4 respectively in southern Qinghai and eastern Tibet, but an earthquake of M4.7 occurred just 130 minutes before the main shock. There had been many obvious earthquake precursors in Qinghai Province since November 2009. It is concluded that these precursors belong to the anomalies of the Yushu Ms7.1 earthquake. Especially, the multi-magnitude seismic gaps showed that the area was progressively locked, suggesting earthquake preparation, so it can be regarded as an important basis in forecasting the place of future large earthquakes.
Keywords:Yushu earthquake  seismic anomaly  precursory anomaly
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