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春季华南在冷空气垫上空南支西风中低压槽东移时的天气过程分析
引用本文:许梓秀,王慕维.春季华南在冷空气垫上空南支西风中低压槽东移时的天气过程分析[J].气象学报,1965,37(2):117-125.
作者姓名:许梓秀  王慕维
作者单位:中央气象局气象科学研究所 (许梓秀),中央气象局气象科学研究所(王慕维)
摘    要:春季,冷空气进入华南以后,青藏高原以东往往在低空出现一层较薄的冷空气垫。在高空平直的西风环流下,沿南支西风急流带,有低压槽在冷空气垫之上东移,地面高气压区域中常有低压槽和锋生出现。本文查考了1958—1962年3—5月华南地区这类天气过程,并讨论了这类天气形势下的降水和雷暴的短期预报。

收稿时间:1964/10/15 0:00:00

ANALYSIS OF THE WEATHER PROCESS OF THE EASTWARD MOVING TROUGHS IN THE SOUTH BRANCH OF WESTERLIES OVER THE CUSHION OF COLD AIR IN SOUTH CHINA IN SPRING
HSU TSIH-HSIU and WANG MU-WEI.ANALYSIS OF THE WEATHER PROCESS OF THE EASTWARD MOVING TROUGHS IN THE SOUTH BRANCH OF WESTERLIES OVER THE CUSHION OF COLD AIR IN SOUTH CHINA IN SPRING[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1965,37(2):117-125.
Authors:HSU TSIH-HSIU and WANG MU-WEI
Institution:Research Institute of Meteorology, Central Meteorological Service;Research Institute of Meteorology, Central Meteorological Service
Abstract:In spring there offen remains a layer of cold air above the ground of the east of the Tibetan Plateau after the invasion of cold air in South China.At this time if a trough in the south branch of the westerlies moves eastward over this cold cushion,then there offen appears a trough and frontogenesis in the region surface high.This paper deals with this type of weather process occurred in South China in the months of March to May of 1958-1962.Further the problem of forecasting the precipitation and the thunderstorm activity occurred in this weather process is discussed.
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