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An Innovative Process to Improve Turbidity and Organics Removal by BAC Filters
作者姓名:MIAO  Jia  ZHAO  Qingliang  WANG  Baozhen  LI  Ji  ZHANG  Jinsong
作者单位:[1]School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China [2]Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, P.R. China [3]Shenzhen Water (Group) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518031, P. R. China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:The turbidity criterion for the product water of a WTP according to the State Project ‘863' on the safeguard technology of drinking water in the southern areas of China is 0.1 NTU. The turbidity removal in the activated carbon filter was analyzed in a pilot-scale test and an innovative technology to improve the turbidity removal in a biologically activated carbon (BAC) filter was put forward in order to meet the criterion. Experimental results showed that the enhanced filtration by adding polymerized aluminium chloride (PAC) into the BAC filter was quite effective in turbidity control. The effluent turbidity was kept at a stable level (mean) of 0.033 NTU with a high removal of about 80% for influent turbidity of 0.110- 0240 NTU with an addition of PAC at 0.05 mg L^-1, meeting the requirement for filtrate turbidity equal to or less than 0.1NTUC totally. In addition, the larger the PAC dosage was, the lower the effluent turbidity was. However, further improvement of turbidity removal was not obvious for PAC dosages beyond 0.10 mg L^- 1, and an optimal PAC dosage in the range of 0.05 - 0.10 mg L^- 1 was proposed.

关 键 词:饮用水  BAC过滤器  C强化过滤  生物活性碳  浑浊度  有机物脱除  技术革新
收稿时间:2006-03-22
修稿时间:2006-08-11

An innovative process to improve turbidity and Organics Removal by BAC filters
MIAO Jia ZHAO Qingliang WANG Baozhen LI Ji ZHANG Jinsong.An Innovative Process to Improve Turbidity and Organics Removal by BAC Filters[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,2006,5(4):387-392.
Authors:Jia Miao  Qingliang Zhao  Baozhen Wang  Ji Li  Jinsong Zhang
Institution:1. School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China
2. Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, P.R. China
3. Shenzhen Water (Group) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518031, P.R. China
Abstract:The turbidity criterion for the product water of a WTP according to the State Project ‘863’ on the safeguard technology of drinking water in the southern areas of China is 0.1 NTU. The turbidity removal in the activated carbon filter was analyzed in a pilot-scale test and an innovative technology to improve the turbidity removal in a biologically activated carbon (BAC) filter was put forward in order to meet the criterion. Experimental results showed that the enhanced filtration by adding polymerized aluminium chloride (PAC) into the BAC filter was quite effective in turbidity control. The effluent turbidity was kept at a stable level (mean) of 0.033 NTU with a high removal of about 80% for influent turbidity of 0.110–0240 NTU with an addition of PAC at 0.05 mg L−1, meeting the requirement for filtrate turbidity equal to or less than 0.1 NTUC totally. In addition, the larger the PAC dosage was, the lower the effluent turbidity was. However, further improvement of turbidity removal was not obvious for PAC dosages beyond 0.l0 mg L, and an optimal PAC dosage in the range of 0.05–0.10 mg L was proposed.
Keywords:BAC filter  C enhanced filtration  PAC  micro-flocculation
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