| 我国海水养殖珍珠业存在的问题及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓陈茂,黄海立,符韶.我国海水养殖珍珠业存在的问题及对策[J].湛江海洋大学学报,2006,26(5):5-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓陈茂 黄海立 符韶 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]广东海洋大学珍珠研究所,广东湛江524025 [2]广东海洋大学珍珠有限公司,广东湛江524025 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省渔业标准化示范区项目（B0310072）,广东省地方标准项目（B0310076）. |
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| 摘 要： | 在详细分析我国海水珍珠养殖业存在问题的基础上，提出了统一规划海区，定量、低密度和开展外海深水海区珍珠养殖；加速大型珍珠贝全人工养殖与育珠的研究，丰富养殖品种；建立良种场、实行马氏珠母贝种质复壮；加强技术推广，延长育珠期、提高珍珠质量；抓好珍珠深加工、开拓珍珠产业链；建立龙头企业，带动珍珠业向集约型发展等可持续发展对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 珍珠贝 海水养殖 密度 质量 产业链 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-28 |
The Problems and Countermeasure in the Pearl Industry of Seawater in China |
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| DENG Chen-mao, HUANG Hai-li, FU Shao.The Problems and Countermeasure in the Pearl Industry of Seawater in China[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2006,26(5):5-9. |
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| Authors: | DENG Chen-mao HUANG Hai-li FU Shao |
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| Institution: | 1. Pearl Institute of Guangdong Ocean University, Zhangjiang 524006, China; 2. Guangdong Dcean University Pearl Corporation Limited, Zhangjiang 524025, China |
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| Abstract: | The problems that existed in seawater culture of pearls were discussed in this paper. So the author put forward Countermeasures to unify the layout, develop the culture of pearl in the open and deep sea area, drop the density of culture, accelerate the whole artificial culture, enrich the variety to have more well-bred Pearl Oysters, implement some technique to rejuvenation the Oysters, strengthen the spread of technique, prolong the culture period tO improve the quality of pearls, ersure the quality of the deep process of pearl, and exploit the pearl industry chain, constitute the countermeasure that the bibcock enterprise can drive the pearl industry to intensive stage. |
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| Keywords: | seawater pearl pear oyster density quality industry chain |
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