国有企业创新发展与东北三省经济增长：基于VEC模型的分析

在构建国有企业创新发展对地区经济增长影响的理论模型基础上,设计国有企业创新发展与经济增长评价指标体系,基于协整和VEC模型,对东北三省国有企业对经济数量增长和经济质量增长的作用进行了实证分析。实证结果表明：东北三省国有企业创新发展与地区经济增长数量和质量之间的关系存在着非同步性,而且这种关系特点也与全国地区的实证结果存在显著的差异性。

Innovation and Development of State-owned Enterprises and Economic Growth in Northeast China Based on VEC Model

The state-owned enterprise has been playing an irreplaceable role in the regional industrial technological progress, structural transformation and economic growth. In the construction of state-owned enterprise innovation and development of regional economic growth effect theoretical model, through the construction of the innovation and development of state-owned enterprises and economic growth evaluation index system, based on Cointegration and VEC model, this article analyzes on the number of economic growth and the quality of the economy growth of state-owned enterprises in three provinces of the Northeast China. The empirical results indicate that there is a non synchronous relation between quality and quantity of state-owned enterprise innovation and development and regional economic growth in the three provinces of Northeast China and it is significantly different to their relationship in the whole China. From the view of the impact of innovation development on the quantity and quality of economic growth in state-owned enterprises, in the short term, the level of innovation promotes the economic growth quantity and quality of the three provinces in Northeast China, but in the long run, the growth in the quantity of the economy is based on the decline of the quality of the economy. In the three provinces of Northeast China, the impact of the level of innovation shows the difference. Whether in the whole country or in the provinces in Northeast China or not, the quantity and the quality of economic growth mutually promote each other. In the three provinces of Northeast China, the quantity of economic growth has more influence on the quality of economic growth. In terms of the relationship between quantity and quality of economic growth, firstly, the level of innovation development promotes economic growth by capital investment, and the quantity of growth is bound to bring about the improvement of economic quality. To be further, economic quality growth will bring a breakthrough in the quantity of economic growth. Therefore, the future economic growth should practice the social system, natural system and economic system to achieve a harmonious and sustainable economic development model.