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Distribution of lifetimes for coronal soft X-ray bright points
Authors:Leon Golub  Allen S. Krieger  Giuseppe S. Vaiana
Affiliation:(1) American Science and Engineering, Cambridge, Mass, USA;(2) Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Mass, USA
Abstract:We have measured the lifetimes of all compact emission features visible on three sets of high time resolution soft X-ray images. The spectrum of lifetimes is found to be heavily weighted toward short lifetimes. The number of features present on the disk which live 2–48 hours is at least ten times as great as the number living more than 48 hours. The distribution of lifetimes can be fit in all three cases by a four-parameter function N(t) = Ns exp(-t/taus) + NL exp(-t/tauL), with taus = 8.7±0.2, tauL = 35±4 and Ns ap 10NL. Features living two days or less have a very broad latitude distribution (Golub et al., 1974, 1975) whereas nearly all longer-lived features are found within 30° of the equator. The growth rates of long-lived vs short-lived points are the same to within ap 20%, the major difference being that long-lived points continue to grow and generally reach larger sizes.Harvard College Observatory/Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.
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