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地球等离子体片中磁泡对地面磁场的扰动
引用本文:陈出新,蔡霞,张建辉,肖永登.地球等离子体片中磁泡对地面磁场的扰动[J].地球物理学报,2004,47(2):207-211.
作者姓名:陈出新  蔡霞  张建辉  肖永登
作者单位:中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院,合肥,230026;中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院,合肥,230026;中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院,合肥,230026;中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院,合肥,230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 ( 4 0 1740 2 6,40 0 740 41)
摘    要:观测到的爆发流(Busty Bulk Flows,简称为BBFs)有很多主要特征都可以用磁泡图像描述 . 磁泡模型认为电离层中绝大部分电势降落都发生在磁泡中,据此可以估算它周围的霍尔电 流及其在地面引起的地磁扰动. 将本文结果与SMA(Scandinavian Magnetometer Array)雷 达阵列观测的BBFs的特征进行比较之后,发现二者符合得很好. 这表明BBFs与磁泡在引起地 面磁场扰动上的表征是一样的,暗示BBFs很可能就是磁泡.

关 键 词:等离子体片  地磁扰动  爆发流  磁泡  霍尔电流
文章编号:0001-5733(2004)02-0207-05
收稿时间:2003-3-3
修稿时间:2003-12-1

Ground magnetic field disturbance caused by b ubbles in the Earth's plasma sheet.
CHEN Chu-Xin CAI Xia ZHANG Jian-Hui XIAO Yong-Deng School of Earth and Space Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei ,China.Ground magnetic field disturbance caused by b ubbles in the Earth's plasma sheet.[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2004,47(2):207-211.
Authors:CHEN Chu-Xin CAI Xia ZHANG Jian-Hui XIAO Yong-Deng School of Earth and Space Sciences  University of Science and Technology of China  Hefei  China
Institution:School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:Most of the major observed characteristics of the bursty bulk flows (h ereafter abbreviated as BBFs) can be interpreted naturally in terms of the bubbl e picture. In the “bubble” model, bubbles carried a great percentage of the to ta l potential drop in the ionosphere. Hereby we can estimate the Hall current arou nd a bubble and its disturbance on the ground magnetic field. By comparison with the characteristics of BBFs observed by the Scandinavian Magnetometer Array, a very good agreement between the two disturbances follows. This implies that BBFs are probably bubbles.
Keywords:Plasma sheet  Geomagnetic disturbance  Bursty bulk flows  Bubbles  Hall current  
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