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Study on Collision Characters for SPAR Platform
作者姓名:胡志强  崔维成
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University,China Ship Scientific Research Center,Shanghai 200030,China,Wuxi 214082,China
基金项目:上海市科委科技计划,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:This paper presents the research on the external mechanism of collision characters for a SPAR platform. The collision characters of SPAR platform have not attracted so much attention as that of ships in the past, because short of this kind of collision accidents reported. But with the increasing number of SPAR platforms in the world, the possibility of such kind of accident also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to master the character of SPAR collision. Model test technique is employed to study the external mechanism. The collision scenario is a ship colliding with a SPAR platform moored in the site with 1500 meters water depth. The striking ship hits the SPAR platform on the hard tank near water surface in its longitudinal direction. The specifics of the SPAR's motions and the tension forces of the mooring lines are collected to summarize the hydrodynamic characters in the collision scenario. It is found that the maximal displacements and the maximal pitch angles of the SPAR platform, and the maximal tension forces of mooring lines are all linearly proportional to the initial velocity of the striking ship basically. Mooring lines play elastic roles in the collision course.

关 键 词:碰撞特性  外部机构  模型实验  海洋工程

Study on Collision Characters for SPAR Platform
HU Zhi-qiang,CUI Wei-cheng.Study on Collision Characters for SPAR Platform[J].China Ocean Engineering,2008,22(1):131-139.
Authors:HU Zhi-qiang  CUI Wei-cheng
Institution:[1]State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China [2]China Ship Scientific Research Center, Wuxi 214082, China
Abstract:This paper presents the research on the external mechanism of collision characters for a SPAR platform. The collision characters of SPAR platform have not attracted so much attention as that of ships in the past, because short of this kind of collision accidents reported. But with the increasing number of SPAR platforms in the world, the possibility of such kind of accident also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to master the character of SPAR collision. Model test technique is employed to study the external mechanism. The collision scenario is a ship colliding with a SPAR platform moored in the site with 1500 meters water depth. The striking ship hits the SPAR platform on the hard tank near water surface in its longitudinal direction. The specifics of the SPAR's motions and the tension forces of the mooring lines are collected to summarize the hydrodynamic characters in the collision scenario. It is found that the maximal displacements and the maximal pitch angles of the SPAR platform, and the maximal tension forces of mooring lines are all linearly proportional to the initial velocity of the striking ship basically. Mooring lines play elastic roles in the collision course.
Keywords:collision character  external mechanism  SPAR platform  model test
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