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山西静乐井水位异常调查与分析
引用本文:吕芳,张淑亮,胡玉良,宁亚灵,刘瑞春,张俊民.山西静乐井水位异常调查与分析[J].山西地震,2013(3):28-31.
作者姓名:吕芳  张淑亮  胡玉良  宁亚灵  刘瑞春  张俊民
作者单位:[1]山西省地震局,山西太原030021 [2]忻州市地震局,山西忻州034000 [3]太原大陆裂谷动力学国家野外科学观测研究站,山西太原030025
基金项目:2012年度青年震情跟踪课题(2012020307)与山西省地震局科研项目(SBK-1201)联合资助.
摘    要:山西静乐井水位从2007年7月以来,出现了第4次高值异常,但此次异常的特征与以往高值异常存在明显的差异。文章根据影响静乐井水位动态变化的主要因素,从井区环境、同层地下水开采情况及降雨三方面对静乐井水位第4次高值异常成因进行了调查与分析,明确了此次异常的性质。同时,根据静乐井对地壳应力一应变的响应能力及高值异常与地震活动的对应关系,给出了其对未来地震趋势的预测意义。

关 键 词:高值异常  荷载效应  地下水开采  降雨  响应能力

Investigation and Analysis of Anomalies of Water Level of Jingle well in Shanxi
LV Fang,ZHANG Shu-liang,HU Yu-liang,NING Ya-ling,LIU Rui-chun,ZHANG Jun-min.Investigation and Analysis of Anomalies of Water Level of Jingle well in Shanxi[J].Earthquake Research in Shanxi,2013(3):28-31.
Authors:LV Fang  ZHANG Shu-liang  HU Yu-liang  NING Ya-ling  LIU Rui-chun  ZHANG Jun-min
Institution:1. Earthquake Administration of Shanxi Province, Talyuan, Shanxi 030021, China; 2. Earthquake Administration of Xinzhou City, Xinzhou, Shanxi 034000, China; 3. Taiyuan continental rift dynamics National Field Research Station, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030025, China)
Abstract:Water level of Jingle well in Shanxi has presented 4th high value anomaly since July 2007, which is quite different in characteris- tic compared with previous ones. The causes to generate abnormal high value of Jingle water level are investigated and analyzed from aspects of the environment where well located, the extraction situation of same layer groundwater and rainfall. The nature of this abnormal high value is finally defined. Meanwhile, based on the response capability of Jingle well to the crustal stress-strain, and correspondence of its high value anomalies to seismic activity, the prediction significance for earthquake trend in the future is given.
Keywords:High value anomaly  Load effect  Groundwater extracting  Rainfall  Responsiveness
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