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对我国城市河流综合管理的思考
引用本文:宋庆辉,杨志峰.对我国城市河流综合管理的思考[J].水科学进展,2002,13(3):377-382.
作者姓名:宋庆辉  杨志峰
作者单位:北京师范大学环境科学研究所, 环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 水沙科学教育部重点实验室, 北京, 100875
基金项目:教育部博士点基金资助项目(1999002712)
摘    要:简要介绍发达国家河流管理方面的若干进展,分析了我国城市河流管理、整治中存在的问题;指出转变城市河流管理观念、改革治河技术方法的必要性;认为我国城市河流综合管理的方向是:确保河流用地;引入以人为本的规划设计理念;恢复河流的生物多样性、景观多样性和环境自净能力;研究与应用多自然河流工法治理河道;建立城市河流的社会化管理机制.

关 键 词:综合管理    河流    城市    中国
文章编号:1001-6791(2002)03-377-06
收稿时间:2001-01-19
修稿时间:2001年1月19日

Thinking of integrated management of urban rivers in China
SONG Qing-hui,YANG Zhi-feng.Thinking of integrated management of urban rivers in China[J].Advances in Water Science,2002,13(3):377-382.
Authors:SONG Qing-hui  YANG Zhi-feng
Institution:Institute of Environmental Sciences, Institute of Water Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:The advances on river management in developed countries are introduced and discussed in this paper.By analyzing the existing problems in urban river management and harness in China,the necessarity of changing the notion of urban river management and reforming the harness techniques are put forward.It is also pointed out that the tendency of integrated management of urban rivers are as follows:①assuring the land for river,②introducing the idea basing on human in river planning,③recovering the biodiversity,landscape diversity and environmental self-cleaning capacity of river,④researching and applying the multiple natural river technique harnessing the river,and ⑤building the sociable management mechanism for the urban river.
Keywords:integrated management  river  urban  China  
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