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胶州湾内纺锤水蚤休眠卵的研究
引用本文:仲学锋,肖贻昌.胶州湾内纺锤水蚤休眠卵的研究[J].海洋科学,1992,16(5):55-59.
作者姓名:仲学锋  肖贻昌
作者单位:中国科学院海洋研究所,中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛 266071,青岛 266071 研究生导师
摘    要:描述了胶州湾内双刺纺锤水蚤(Acrlia bifilasa)和太平洋纺锤水蚤(A.pacifica)卵的形态,揭示了底泥中休眠卵数量季节变动与种群数量变动的关系,并探讨了温度、盐度、泥覆盖等环境因子对休眠卵孵化率的影响。

关 键 词:纺锤水蚤  休眠卵  胶州湾
收稿时间:1991/8/20 0:00:00

RESTING EGGS OF ACARTIA BIFILOSA GIESBRECHT AND A.PACIFICA STEUER IN JIAOZHOU BAY
Zhong Xuefeng and Xiao Yichang.RESTING EGGS OF ACARTIA BIFILOSA GIESBRECHT AND A.PACIFICA STEUER IN JIAOZHOU BAY[J].Marine Sciences,1992,16(5):55-59.
Authors:Zhong Xuefeng and Xiao Yichang
Abstract:The seasonal changes of abundance of populations of Acartia bificlosa and A. pacifica in the water column and of their eggs recovered from the bottom sediment in Jiaozhou Bay are described. The density of eggs in the sea bottom was the highest shortly before the disappearance of copepods from the plankton; the numbers of eggs then gradually decreased until the appearance of the next planktonic population. Resting eggs obtained from sea-bottom sediment were hatched at different temperature and salinity conditions in the laboratory. A wide range of salinity, from 5 to 50 for A. bifilosa and from 5 to 65 for A. pacifica was favourable for hatching. Eggs failed to hatch within the sediment mud. Temperature seems to be the main factor that influencing the production and hatching of- resting eggs.
Keywords:Acartia bifilosa  A  pacifica  resting eggs  Jiaozhou Bay  
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