| 1368-1911年苏沪浙地区风暴潮分布的时空特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓辉,王洪波.1368-1911年苏沪浙地区风暴潮分布的时空特征[J].地理研究,2015,34(12):2343-2354. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓辉 王洪波 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学城市与环境学院,北京,100871 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目（41230634,41330748） |
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| 摘 要： | 搜集到1368-1911年苏沪浙地区风暴潮记录2119条,以此为基础,重建区域历史风暴潮发生的时间序列与空间分布。从年内分布情况看,苏沪浙地区历史风暴潮主要发生在6-10月,其中7-9月占80%,8月为全年最高值,占37%。68.56%的历史风暴潮发生在农历朔望日前后,其中发生在朔日前后（农历二十七至次月初四）的占35.57%,发生在望日前后（农历十三至十九）的占32.99%。小波分析结果显示：风暴潮年际变化时间序列存在54 a、30 a、17 a周期。历史风暴潮引起的海侵多发生在沿海地区,苏北地区历史风暴潮海侵淹没界线达4 m高程,长三角地区历史风暴潮海侵淹没界线达5 m高程,杭州湾沿岸、浙东沿海地区则分别达5 m和6 m高程。
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| 关 键 词： | 1368-1911年 风暴潮 时空分布 海侵界线 苏沪浙地区 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-06-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015-11-12 |
Spatial and temporal patterns of storm surges in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces from 1368 to 1911 |
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| Hui DENG,Hongbo WANG.Spatial and temporal patterns of storm surges in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces from 1368 to 1911[J].Geographical Research,2015,34(12):2343-2354. |
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| Authors: | Hui DENG Hongbo WANG |
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| Institution: | College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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| Abstract: | Through 483 chorographies of the Ming and Qing dynasties and other related historical books, supplemented with contemporary extraction, 3789 notes that recorded storm disaster occurring in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces from 1368 to 1911 were collected. Through a careful scrutiny, 2119 notes of storm surges were sorted out. Based on these historical notes, temporal and spatial distributions of the storm surges from 1368 to 1911 were reconstructed and analyzed. |
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| Keywords: | 1368-1911 storm surges spatial and temporal patterns maximum transgressive extending Jiangsu and Zhejiang |
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