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双重投影在高速铁路测量中的应用分析
引用本文:刘灵杰,卫建东,白振慧.双重投影在高速铁路测量中的应用分析[J].测绘学院学报,2009(2).
作者姓名:刘灵杰  卫建东  白振慧
作者单位:信息工程大学测绘学院;96251部队;66240部队;
摘    要:针对目前我国高速铁路测量采用的高斯投影独立坐标系每个投影带可控制范围太小,给施工带来很多不便的问题,提出了首先将椭球面经纬度投影至球面后再沿铁路线方向进行斜墨卡托投影的原理、方法和计算步骤,并通过算例分析其在高速铁路测量应用中的可行性,该投影方法与目前施工单位正在使用的高斯投影相比较具有明显的优点。

关 键 词:高斯投影  长度变形  球面坐标系  斜墨卡托投影  新极点  球面投影  

Application Analysis of Double Projection in High-Speed Railways Surveying
LIU Ling-jie,WEI Jian-dong,BAI Zhen-hui.Application Analysis of Double Projection in High-Speed Railways Surveying[J].Journal of Institute of Surveying and Mapping,2009(2).
Authors:LIU Ling-jie    WEI Jian-dong  BAI Zhen-hui
Institution:1.Institute of Surveying and Mapping;Information Engineering University;Zhengzhou 450052;China;2.96251 Troops;Luoyang 471002;3.66240 Troops;Beijing 100042;China
Abstract:The controllable range of projection area of the independent coordinates in Gauss Projection which is being used in the High-Speed Railways Surveying presently is too small,so much trouble has been brought in construction.The theory,method and computational process of Slope Mercator Projection along railways are presented after longitude and latitude has been projected on the spherical surface.The feasibility of that in the high-speed railway surveying is analyzed through the experiment data.This method is ...
Keywords:Gauss projection  length distortion  spherical surface coordinate system  slope Mercator projection  the new top  spherical surface's projection  
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