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The Optical Layout Of The HEGRA Cherenkov Telescopes
Authors:A Akhperjanian  R Kankanian  V Sahakian  A Heusler  C-A Wiedner  H Wirth
Institution:(1) Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia;(2) Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract:The raytracing technique was used to derive a suitable design for the HEGRA system of Cherenkov telescopes, which is at present commissioned at La Palma. The reflectors with a diameter of sim 3.9 m consist of 30 spherical mirrors with focal lengths in the range of 4.88 – 4.94 m. It is shown that 93% of the photons from the Cherenkov light emitted by an extended air shower are contained in the camera pixels, 0.25° in diameter, for the full field of view of thetav = ± 2.5°. The optical performance of the HEGRA design is compared to other layouts.
Keywords:Optical layout  Cherenkov telescope  Very high energy gamma ray astronomy
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