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地基隔震减震机理研究
引用本文:毛尚礼,余湘娟,张富有. 地基隔震减震机理研究[J]. 华南地震, 2010, 30(3): 75-80
作者姓名:毛尚礼  余湘娟  张富有
作者单位:河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,河海大学岩土工程研究所,江苏,南京,210098;河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,河海大学岩土工程研究所,江苏,南京,210098;河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,河海大学岩土工程研究所,江苏,南京,210098
摘    要:
分析了地基隔震减震的机理,包括层状土体界面对地震波的反射、土体非均匀性引起的散射、地基土层的粘滞耗能、塑性变形耗能、土颗粒的摩擦耗能、液化土层对地震波的滤波和吸收,并归纳了砂垫层等可以作为地基隔震减震层的材料。

关 键 词:地基  隔震减震  机理

Studies on Mechanism of Ground's Seismic Isolation and Shock Absorption
MAO Shangli,YU Xiangjuan,ZHANG Fuyou. Studies on Mechanism of Ground's Seismic Isolation and Shock Absorption[J]. South China Journal of Seismology, 2010, 30(3): 75-80
Authors:MAO Shangli  YU Xiangjuan  ZHANG Fuyou
Affiliation:(Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Hohai University, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)
Abstract:
This paper analyzes the foundation isolation mechanism, including the seismic reflections from the layered soil interface, the scattering resulted from heterogeneities of foundation soil, dissipation energy by viscous of foundation soil, plastic deformation and friction of soil particles, and absorptions of seismic waves from liquefied soil layer. In the end, the paper summarizes that sand cushion and so on can be used as isolation damping material.
Keywords:Foundation  Seismic isolation and shock absorption  Mechanism
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