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日本交通体系的特征与经验借鉴
引用本文:王开泳,陈田,高晓路.日本交通体系的特征与经验借鉴[J].世界地理研究,2008,17(1):112-118.
作者姓名:王开泳  陈田  高晓路
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
摘    要:作为发达国家的典型代表,日本在交通体系的规划布局比较完善,已经形成了快速便捷、四通八达的交通体系。结合笔者去日本考察的实际经历,总结了日本在交通路网结构、快速轨道交通的布局、交通换乘、交通工具的人性化设计以及交通规章制度方面的先进经验。并结合中国交通体系建设中存在的问题和不足提出今后需要改进和完善的几个主要方面,为中国的交通体系建设提供经验借鉴。

关 键 词:日本交通体系  交通结构  轨道建设  人本设计  经验借鉴
文章编号:1004-9479(2008)01-0112-07
修稿时间:2007年10月22

Features of Japanese Traffic System and its Enlightenment
WANG Kai-yong,CHEN Tian,GAO Xiao-lu.Features of Japanese Traffic System and its Enlightenment[J].World Regional Studies,2008,17(1):112-118.
Authors:WANG Kai-yong  CHEN Tian  GAO Xiao-lu
Institution:WANG Kai-yong, CHEN Tian, GAO Xiao-lu ( 1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing, China, 100101 ; 2. the Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing,100039)
Abstract:As a typical developed country, Japan has developed a highly advanced traffic system, which provides a very efficient and convenient network for people. Based on the author' s experience as a visitor in Japan, this article described the experience of Japanese traffic system, including traffic structure, railway construction, traffic transfer design, human design of traffic facilities, and traffic education and behaviors. With a comparison with the problems of the Chinese traffic system, the article raised advice on planning and construction, which are anticipated to improve the efficiency and convenience of the Chinese traffic system.
Keywords:Japanese traffic system  traffic structure  traffic transfer design  human design of traffic facilities  and traffic education and behaviors
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