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Validating the Runoff from the PRECIS Model Using a Large-Scale Routing Model
作者姓名:曹丽娟  董文杰  许吟隆  张勇
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East Asia Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,National Climate Center China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East Asia Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029 National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081 Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,International CLIVAR Project Office National Oceanography Centre,Southampton,UK
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金
摘    要:The streamflow over the Yellow River basin is simulated using the PRECIS (Providing REgional Climates for Impacts Studies) regional climate model driven by 15-year (1979-1993) ECMWF reanalysis data as the initial and lateral boundary conditions and an off-line large-scale routing model (LRM). The LRM uses physical catchment and river channel information and allows streamflow to be predicted for large continental rivers with a 1°×1° spatial resolution. The results show that the PRECIS model can reproduce the general southeast to northwest gradient distribution of the precipitation over the Yellow River basin, The PRECIS- LRM model combination has the capability to simulate the seasonal and annual streamflow over the Yellow River basin. The simulated streamflow is generally coincident with the naturalized streamflow both in timing and in magnitude.

关 键 词:区域气候模型  模型确认  径流  黄河
收稿时间:28 August 2006
修稿时间:2006-08-28

Validating the runoff from the PRECIS model using a large-scale routing model
Cao?Lijuan,Dong?Wenjie,Xu?Yinlong,Zhang?Yong,Michael?Sparrow.Validating the Runoff from the PRECIS Model Using a Large-Scale Routing Model[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2007,24(5):855-862.
Authors:Cao Lijuan  Dong Wenjie  Xu Yinlong  Zhang Yong  Michael Sparrow
Institution:Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081,Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081,Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,International CLIVAR Project Office, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK
Abstract:The streamflow over the Yellow River basin is simulated using the PRECIS (Providing REgional Climates for Impacts Studies) regional climate model driven by 15-year (1979-1993) ECMWF reanalysis data as the initial and lateral boundary conditions and an off-line large-scale routing model (LRM). The LRM uses physical catchment and river channel information and allows streamflow to be predicted for large continental rivers with a 1°× 1° spatial resolution. The results show that the PRECIS model can reproduce the general southeast to northwest gradient distribution of the precipitation over the Yellow River basin. The PRECISLRM model combination has the capability to simulate the seasonal and annual streamflow over the Yellow River basin. The simulated streamflow is generally coincident with the naturalized streamflow both in timing and in magnitude.
Keywords:regional climate model  large-scale routing model  model validation  runoff  the Yellow River
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