地球物理问题的自适应模拟退火方法求解

对应用模拟退火方法来处理具有多参数性和非线性特点的地球物理问题时，温度参数和退火过程难以选取，需通过反复试验，不便于应用的缺陷，通过对晶体生长过程的分析，提出了温度参数的确定方法，不同的参数退火速度可以调节．使得本文所述算法具有自适应的特点，便于实际应用，通过理论和实际试算，证明了该方法的正确有效性．

Adapted simulated annealing algorithm for geophysical problems

Geophysical problem is characteristics of nonlinearity and mulitiparameter. As it is solved by simulated annealing algorithm, many tests must be done to select appropriated temperature parameters, it is difficult to be applied in practical data processing. A selecting method for temperature parameters is developed in this study through analyzing crystal growing. Its application to theory calculation and seismic data shows that the algorithm developed in this study is more efficient and practical than the conventional simulated annealing method.