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On a PUB methodology from Chinese lessons
Authors:Suxia Liu  Xingguo Mo  Changming Liu  Jun Xia  Weimin Zhao
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Water Cycle &2. Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Chinaliusx@igsnrr.ac.cn;4. Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;5. The Bureau of Hydrology, Yellow River Conservancy Committee, Zhengzhou, China
Abstract:Abstract

Based on a Chinese saying: “Even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice”, a simple categorization of the methods for Predictions in Ungauged Basins (PUB) is proposed, including: Borrowing, obtaining hydrological information by transplanting measurements from a similar basin, or extrapolating/interpolating the data from neighbouring catchments; Substituting, finding substitutes either from the ungauged basin or from donating area(s); and Generating, obtaining data via field or laboratory observations. The Substituting category is classified further into: S1, substitution only from within the ungauged basin using fully process-based models without calibration; S2-1, from similar gauged basins using established index/distribution; S2-2, from various gauged basins using regression and/or process-based relationships between the climate/catchment features and hydrological signatures (CCH), and S3, from the information beyond the CCH relationship. Based on a review, the Darwinian S2-2 and Newtonian S1 were found to be the two most popular methods, both for China and worldwide PUB.
Editor Z.W. Kundzewicz
Keywords:categorization  PUB  methodology  review  China  Borrowing-Substituting-Generating
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