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吉林龙岗龙泉龙湾火山火口基浪堆积物粒度特征及搬运机制分析
引用本文:赵波,许建东,潘波,于红梅.吉林龙岗龙泉龙湾火山火口基浪堆积物粒度特征及搬运机制分析[J].岩石学报,2008,24(11):2631-2637.
作者姓名:赵波  许建东  潘波  于红梅
作者单位:中国地震局地质研究所,北京,100029
基金项目:地震行业科研专项(200708-27)资助
摘    要:龙泉龙湾是射汽岩浆爆发形成的复合式低平火山口湖。龙泉龙湾火山近火口基浪堆积物地层特征为含有火山弹的厚层粗粒-细粒火山砂与薄层细粒火山砂的韵律层,发育气管构造、透镜体构造、下陷构造、U型下蚀堆积构造和丘状构造等。碎屑粒度中值Mdφ为-2.8~1.8,分选系数σφ为1.38~3.23,整体粒径大、分选差。碎屑成分主要是浮岩碎屑、基岩碎屑和晶屑。本文在火山地层堆积构造和粒度特征研究基础上,通过应用SFT分布模式分析发现,龙泉龙湾火山近火口火山碎屑动力学模式主要以牵引为主,其次为弹道和跳跃,悬浮相对较少。

关 键 词:龙泉龙湾火山    基浪堆积物    粒度分析    SFT分布
收稿时间:2008/9/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/11/3 0:00:00

Preliminary study on grain size distribution and transportation characteristics of the base-surge deposits near Longquanlongwan volcano crater, Jilin
ZHAO Bo,XU JianDong,PAN Bo and YU HongMei.Preliminary study on grain size distribution and transportation characteristics of the base-surge deposits near Longquanlongwan volcano crater, Jilin[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2008,24(11):2631-2637.
Authors:ZHAO Bo  XU JianDong  PAN Bo and YU HongMei
Institution:Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Longquanlongwan is a composite low rimmed volcano formed by phreatomagmatic eruption.The volcanic strata near the crater are characterized by interlaying beds with coarse massive layers and fine thin layers.Many transporting and depositional features are developed in the base-surge deposits,such as lenticular structure,U-shaped channel,sag structure,dune form,climbing-up structure and gas segregation structure.The base-surge deposits are composed with pumices,lithics and crystals,in which the grains are of ...
Keywords:Longquanlongquan volcano    Base-surge deposits    Grain analyses    SFT distribution
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