海南自由贸易港建设的空间生产逻辑

建设海南自由贸易港是党中央在新时代深化改革、扩大开放的一项战略举措。论文基于列斐伏尔的空间三元辩证法,结合海南自由贸易港建设的主要内容及其空间生产的特征,构建“资本—权力—战略”三维逻辑框架,以解析海南自由贸易港建设的空间生产逻辑：从资本逻辑看,海南自由贸易港具有资本空间化与空间资本化特征,在流动空间的作用下,其资本三级循环过程有利于推动海南自由贸易港建设国际旅游消费中心和开放型经济新高地;从权力逻辑看,海南自由贸易港构建了制度空间,能形成对政府权力的规训,推动海南建设全面深化改革开放试验区、国家生态文明试验区;从战略逻辑看,海南自由贸易港是新时代背景下“新国家空间”的一种形态,表征了国家重大战略服务保障基地、南海海洋命运共同体、全球治理中国方案等战略意义。论文运用空间生产框架从理论层面分析海南自由贸易港的地理学逻辑,能增进人们对中国改革开放实践的理解,对进一步深化改革和扩大开放具有参考价值。

Logic of production of space of the Hainan Free Trade Port

Developing free trade ports with Chinese characteristics is a strategy of the Communist Party of China Central Committee to deepen reform and expand opening up in the new era. The Hainan Free Trade Port is the product of promoting the spatial production of the new pattern of comprehensive opening up. Based on Lefebvre's spatial trivariate dialectics, this study analyzed the logic of spatial production of the Hainan Free Trade Port. Lefebvre's framework can be visualized as the three-dimensional logic of "capital-power-strategy". From the perspective of the logic of capital, the Hainan Free Trade Port has the characteristics of spatialization of capital and capitalization of space. Under the influence of the space of flow, its three-level capital circulation process is conducive to promoting the Hainan Free Trade Port to build a new highland of open economy and an international tourism and consumption center. From the perspective of the logic of power, the Hainan Free Trade Port can regulate the government power by means of constructing institutional space, and promote Hainan to build a pilot zone for deepening reform and opening up, and a pilot zone for national ecological civilization. From the perspective of the logic of strategy, the Hainan Free Trade Port is a form of "new national space", representing the strategic significance of the national major strategic service support base, the South China Sea maritime community with a shared future, and the global governance plan of China. From the theoretical point of view, using the framework of space production to analyze the geographical logic of free trade ports with Chinese characteristics can enhance people's understanding of China's reform and opening-up practice, and has reference value for further deepening the reform and opening up.