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1979—2014年全球变暖背景下青藏高原气候变化特征
引用本文:段安民,肖志祥,吴国雄.1979—2014年全球变暖背景下青藏高原气候变化特征[J].气候变化研究进展,2016,12(5):374-381.
作者姓名:段安民  肖志祥  吴国雄
作者单位:1.中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室,北京 100029; 2 广西壮族自治区气象台,南宁 530022
摘    要:近几十年来全球变暖受到越来越广泛的关注,然而全球变暖从1998年开始趋缓,但青藏高原却呈现加速增暖的趋势。本文基于前人研究,系统回顾了青藏高原气温、积雪、降水和大气热源等四方面在全球变暖背景下的变化,指出高原的加速增温导致了积雪迅速融化,降水明显增多的同时,高原热源却呈现减弱趋势。

关 键 词:全球变暖  青藏高原  气候变化  加速  
收稿时间:2016-02-29
修稿时间:2016-03-04

Characteristics of Climate Change over the Tibetan Plateau Under the Global Warming During 1979-2014
Duan Anmin,Xiao Zhixiang,Wu Guoxiong.Characteristics of Climate Change over the Tibetan Plateau Under the Global Warming During 1979-2014[J].Advances in Climate Change,2016,12(5):374-381.
Authors:Duan Anmin  Xiao Zhixiang  Wu Guoxiong
Abstract:Global warming has been a hot issue during recent decades, while the global warming hiatus since 1998 was detected as documented by many papers, meanwhile the Tibetan Plateau (TP) experiencing a rapid warming process. Based on previous studies, this paper mainly reviews the TP climate change under the global warming in four aspects: temperature, snow cover, precipitation and atmospheric apparent heat source, and points out that the accelerated warming over the TP results in the retreat of snow cover accompanied by the increase of precipitation. Though the TP heat source has been declined in recent decades whether based on observation or reanalysis datasets, it shows large uncertainties.
Keywords:global warming  Tibetan Plateau (TP)  climate change  acceleration  
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