广州城市郊区化的进程及动力机制

随着城市经济社会的发展，我国一些大城市出现了郊区化的初步征兆，开展了郊区化研究有着重要的理论和实际两个方面的意义。广州是我国少数几个已开始进入城市郊区化阶段的大城市之一。本文分析该市郊区化的进程及动力机制，并提出调控对策。

THE PROCESS AND DYNAMIC MECHANISM OF THE SUBURBANIZATION OF GUANGAHOU

The suburbanization of Guangzhou had begun in the fate 1950s. Till the 1970s, many factories had ben .moved from the inner city to the suburb areas under the natiotal industraliztion policy. But because of the imperfectiom of the infrastructure and service facilities in the suburbs, most of the workers working in the moved factories had to live in the inner city. So the suburbanization policy actually failed to decentralize the population in the trier city.Since 1978,Guangzhou has been an area for testing China's economic reform and open- door policy, Rapid economic development has brought with fast population growth in the city. The spatial distribation of urban population has changed, because of the migration out of the core areas. The population growth in the inner city is slower than that in the suburb areas. The pushing force from the reconstruction of the old city and the construction of infrastructure facilities, and the pulling force from the move of the factories and commercial acilities out of the inner city and the development of the real estate in the suburbs are the main dynamic factors for the intra-urban population migration. The intervention from the municipal government through urban planning, management, and other administrative ways are also importqnt for the suburbanization during this period.